Unfortunately, Telegram messages can only be downloaded using the desktop version of the platform, even if you sent your messages via the mobile app.
Download and install the Telegram desktop app and connect your device.
Click the 3 dots in the top right corner of the app.
Select 'Export chat history'.
On the following window, tick all relevant boxes and click 'Export'.
Please do not take screenshots of your chat as we will struggle to understand the correct timeline of the messages.